Efforts in the past have mitigated energy costs to homeowners with a combination of efficiency & conservation. But recent advances in technology provide options for generating power and thermal requirements on site.
A few of the many options to consider
- High density foam for a very high R value and tight air sealing
- Triple glazed low-e windows
- Super efficient boilers and furnaces with super insulation (remember the ventilation
- Heat pumps including geothermal and cold climate air.
- Photovoltaic installation to provide electricity
- Micro CHP units for combined thermal and electricity needs

This home is producing its own electricity with PVs on the roof and providing its heating and cooling with a gound source heat pump